River Pollution Rules Changed To Unlock Homes

Housebuilders have hailed the government's decision to shift the burden of river nutrient neutrality to the water companies as a step in the right direction. This means housebuilders will find it easier to unlock land for new homes.

The government is to double investment in Natural England's nutrient mitigation scheme to £280 million to offset the nutrient discharge of building up to 100,000 new homes between now and 2030.

It will also amend the levelling up and regeneration bill requiring water companies to upgrade their treatment works by 2030 in areas of ‘nutrient neutrality'.

The move is helpful for smaller developers who have struggled to find locations for mitigation credits in the area where they wanted to build.

Story Homes chief executive Colin Wood says: "The plan unlocks over 4,000 homes for our business, creating a huge boost for the local economies and supply chains, all whilst facilitating delivery of much needed housing."

 

Barratt Developments

Larger housebuilders such as Barratt Developments, which has 2,500 homes stalled due to nutrient neutrality rules, are also relieved over the change in policy. Chief executive David Thomas says: "Alongside plans to mitigate the relatively limited impact of new build housing, we welcome the further commitment to tackling nutrient pollution at source in agriculture and industry and the much-needed planned improvements in our water infrastructure."

 

National Federation of Builders

The National Federation of Builders says despite the changes it would still be up to the local authority to decide whether developers should contribute to cleaning up the local environment.

NFB housing and planning policy head Rico Wojtulewicz says: “Better funding for the nutrient mitigation scheme is positive but that the system needed to be more adaptable. If pollution levels drop considerably, the taxes and land ownership models must be flexible, which means a wetland which doesn't contribute to reducing pollution levels can return to previous use or be used for something different."

 

Hank Zarihs Associates

Brokers Hank Zarihs Associates says development finance lenders supported the government's decision to tackle river pollution at source and that this would help SME builders.

 

145,000 blocked by EU

The Home Builders Federation estimates 145,000 planned homes have been stalled since the EU court ruling on the habitats directive in late 2018 for river nutrient neutrality in vulnerable spots. HBF executive chairman Stewart Baseley says: "The prospect of a swift resolution will be much-needed good news for companies on the verge of going out of business, their employees and for households most affected by housing affordability pressures. Builders will be able to bring forward otherwise stalled investment in communities and get spades in the ground."

Following the EU ruling, Natural England identified areas in 74 local authorities where there were high levels of phosphates and nitrates in rivers. In these catchments, housebuilders had to offer woodland or wetland creation to generate nutrient credits.

Regions particularly affected included The Solent on the south coast, parts of the south-west and areas surrounding the River Wye in Herefordshire.

 

Fixing farming

Environment, food and rural affairs secretary Thérèse Coffey said farms would be inspected to ensure slurry and other nutrient sources were handled in the right way to cut river pollution.

Farmers would be supported by investing £200 million in grants for improved slurry storage infrastructure and precision spreading equipment.

She said the government's nutrient reduction plan would help deliver the legal requirement to reduce nutrient runoff from agriculture by at least 40 per cent by 2038.

 

Picture: It will now be easier for housebuilders to build homes near water without having to offset potential pollution. The problem of river pollution will be passed to the water companies and farmers to correct.

Article written by Brian Shillibeer
31st August 2023

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